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Facts About Homelessness in Hillsborough County
Homeless Census - January 2007
Awareness of, and
concern for, homeless people often exceeds a community’s knowledge
of the issue. The primary purpose of this report is to provide the
people of Hillsborough County and its wide variety of community
stakeholders with a unique opportunity to understand its homeless
population.
The results of the
county-wide Homeless Census conducted on January 25, 2007 combined
with the information from the sample survey conducted on the same
day, provide Hillsborough County with an array of information which
will serve as the basis for developing strategies for public and
private agencies to respond to specific needs of homeless families
and individuals.
The 2007 Homeless
Census involved both a street-based and service-based enumeration of
individuals who were homeless on January 25, 2007. The
methodology used to count homeless persons included a simple count
instrument designed to collect a small amount of identifier and
demographic information from homeless adults encountered in order to
help prevent duplication and provide for some statistical analysis,
as well as a short survey, conducted during the enumeration. The
following information was taken from the results of these
instruments.
1. How many people
are homeless in Hillsborough County on a given day?
There are just over 9,500 (9,532) homeless adults and
children who either live on the streets, in emergency
shelters or other temporary housing facilities on any given day
in the Hillsborough County.
2. How many
children were counted during the census?
16% of the homeless population was comprised of children (under 18
years old). The Hillsborough County Public Schools reported 1,574
homeless children enrolled district wide another 141 children under
the age of 5 were counted on the streets and in services.
3. What is the
population breakdown by gender?
Just over one-third (37%) of the homeless population are female;
however the majority are male (63%).
4. What is the
population breakdown by age?
The majority of the adult population is under 60 years old, those
who reported their age between 19 and 59 comprised 78% of the
population. Adults over 60 accounted for 6% of the population,
while children 18 and under made up 16% of those enumerated.
5.
How many veterans are on the streets?
18% of adults surveyed responded yes when asked if they had served
on active duty in the U.S. Military.
6.
Where does the population reside?
The County was divided into four geographic regions based on the
County Commission Districts. 18% reside in District One, 6% in
District Two, 72% in District Three, and 4% in District Four.
7.
How many beds are available to the population?
There are currently 1,460 temporary beds (emergency and
transitional) available to homeless men, women, and children on any
given night. This means there are only enough beds for 15% of the
homeless people in Hillsborough County.
For additional
Information:
Demographics of Homeless Population in Hillsborough County
Includes comparison to 2005 homeless census (i.e. percent of
males/females, ages, ethnicity, etc.)
Summary of Where Census Numbers were Gathered
(street and shelters, school system, jail, etc.)
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